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Tata Steel Uses KEYENCE Sensors for High-Accuracy Dimensional Inspections of its Rails

塔塔钢铁欧洲(其前叫Corus)the second largest steel producer in Europe. The parent company, Tata Steel is one of the top ten steel producers in the world. The total capacity of crude steel Group, which employs about 80,000 people on four continents, is over 28 million tons. Tata Steel Rail Division France has 508 people for a production of 456,000 tons of rails and sleepers in 2009. This division has over 150 years of experience in the rail. The products are designed for high-speed lines, conventional networks, heavily loaded routes, metro and urban tramways.

Tata Steel Rail France takes great care in inspecting the straightness of the ends of its rails so that its customers receive the straightest possible rails. As a result, it has recently retrofitted its end straightness inspection systems with KEYENCE’s latest generation of CCD laser displacement sensors, the LK-G3000. During rail inspection, a carriage moves along the end of a rail at a rate of 3 meters per second and over a distance of 3.2 m. The carriage is equipped with two LK-G displacement sensors that profiles the rails surface at a rate of 10,000 samples per second. If the rail is not straight, it is transferred to a press to be straightened to the desired tolerance. Measurements are extremely fast and the accuracy achieved is in the order of a few hundredths of a millimeter.

“We’ve been working with KEYENCE for many years. We looked around for an alternative supplier, but none of the systems we saw suited us,” says Michel André, automated systems manager at Tata Steel Rail France in Hayange, France.

“轨道表面是最复杂的测量中,并且已知干扰测量,”IT官员埃里克佩鲁齐说。“他们有光泽,可以用锈蚀,这是沉闷的。结果,传感器倾向于送回太多不正确的测量,从而无法检查直线度。“

“我们设计了一种计算机化的测量档案和再处理系统,使我们能够准确估计可重复性。凭借关键,我们达到了令人满意的正确测量速度,这符合竞争优惠。“

关键’s integration support was also a deciding factor: “This type of system is always hard to implement in conditions such as ours. KEYENCE was the only company able to quickly provide us with technical solutions to our problems.”

实际上,塔塔钢需要激光传感器,可以满足许多高要求的激光传感器:能够将自己调整为闪亮和沉闷的轨道表面,以非常快速地进行测量以跟上快速的生产率并承受苛刻的操作条件。

为了确保测量的可重复性,关键是要保证测量稳定性的许多算法。能够检测所扫描表面的条件,并通过智能地控制激光发射时间,激光功率和增益,即使具有高度变化的表面条件,例如钢。另外,MRC算法消除了金属表面的多个反射。当通过多次反射产生两个或更多个峰值时,该算法将波形与最近接收的光波形进行比较,并确定最接近“正确波形”的波形。

This sensor series offers the best in non-contact laser measurements: sampling speeds of up to 50 kHz, ± 0.02% accuracy and 0.01 μm resolution. The Li-CCD (Linearized CCD developed by KEYENCE) features high-speed sampling that is 25 times faster than conventional models. A special waveform processor (digital signal processor) digitally processes the CCD signal at high speed and delivers high-accuracy measurements very quickly.

Li-CCD输出由每个像素反射的光,从而实现更高的精度和减少像素边缘的错误。集成在传感器头中的处理器,将发送到控制器发送到控制器的所有信号,从而大大减少干扰噪声。高度刚性的压铸体用于减少由温度变化引起的偏差,而LI-CCD比传统模型更好的灵敏度更好的敏感性,用于减少信号噪声。传感器的新颖设计允许它实现比传统模型更好的准确性。最后,LK传感器在IP67额定机箱内保护,承受钢厂常见的影响和高温。

关键has steadily grown since 1974 to become an innovative leader in the development and manufacturing of automation equipment worldwide. Our products consist of automation sensors, static eliminators, barcode readers, measuring instruments, vision systems, laser markers, and digital microscopes.

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